Macon County Law Enforcement Center (MCLC) Comprehensive State Practice Exam

Which of the following is NOT one of the four pillars of procedural justice?

1. Impartiality

2. Fairness

3. Legitimacy

4. Transparency

The correct answer is: Legitimacy

The four pillars of procedural justice commonly recognized are impartiality, fairness, transparency, and legitimacy. Each pillar serves to enhance the perception of justice among the public. Impartiality focuses on unbiased treatment during police interactions; fairness emphasizes equitable processes that ensure everyone is treated justly; transparency relates to clear communication and openness in law enforcement procedures; and legitimacy involves the public’s belief in the authority and actions of law enforcement as appropriate and rightful. The selection of legitimacy as an incorrect response indicates a misunderstanding, as legitimacy is indeed one of the core components of procedural justice. The correct response would highlight transparency as being crucial for promoting public trust and confidence in law enforcement processes, while legitimacy itself remains a foundational aspect of procedural justice. Understanding these pillars helps underscore the principles that guide ethical law enforcement practices and foster community cooperation.